Architecture & BFF

API Versioning

Direct Definition

API versioning is the practice of managing changes to an API so existing clients keep working when the provider introduces breaking changes. Common strategies include version numbers in the URL path, custom headers, and date-based versions like those used by Stripe.

Technical Architecture & Deep-Dive

Removing a field or renaming a property can crash mobile apps that users have not updated for months. Versioning lets providers ship improvements while old clients continue receiving the response shape they expect.

A BFF or edge mapping layer adds another safety net: it pins upstream API versions and maps responses into a stable client contract. When an upstream provider deprecates a version, you update the mapping once at the edge instead of forcing every client to release an update.

Key Architectural Benefits

Lets providers evolve APIs without breaking installed mobile apps.
Makes deprecation timelines explicit and predictable.
Edge mapping isolates clients from upstream version upgrades.
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Frequently Asked Questions

Q:Which API versioning strategy is best?

URL path versions are the most visible and cache-friendly. Header or date-based versions keep URLs clean and allow finer-grained evolution. Consistency matters more than the specific choice.

Related Architecture Concepts

Ready-to-Use Edge Recipes